题目内容:
根据以下材料,回答题Howfarawayyouarefromretirementplaysalargepartinhowyoushouldinvestyourretirementmoney.AccordingtoLeslieWrightofWestminsterPortfolioServicesLtd.,therearethreestagestoalong-termregularsavingsplanforretirement:capitalization,consolidationandconservation.Inthefirststage,peopleshouldbemostconcernedwithbuildinguptheirretirementsavingsinvestment.AccordingtoWright,theseinvestorscan"takeasaggressiveanoutlookastheirnervescanstand,"becauseatthispointthereislittlecapitaltorisk.Thesecondstep,consolidation,makesupthebulkofyoursavingsplan;balancetheaggressiveinvestmentswithsometamerones,tobetterprotectyourexistingpossessions.Thefinalchange,fromconsolidationtoconservation,whenyourinvestmentsshouldaimtopreservethecapitalyouhave,shouldtakeplaceonetothreeyearsbeforeyouretire.Theexacttimingofalltheseshouldtakecurrentmarketconditionsintoaccount,althoughWrightwarnsagainstriskybettingonfuturegrowth."Greedmustnotbeallowedtoblindprudence,"hesays.
Whatevervehiclesyouchooseforyourretirementshare-holding,besuretotakeadvantageofdollar-costaveraging.Byinvestingafixedamountatregularintervals,you'llbeabletoavoidtheriskofpoorlytimedinvestmentsbyaveragingoutthepeaksandvalleysofthemarket.Plus,regularcontributionswillletyouavoidthetemptationtodropoutwhenthemarketfalls,andtobuytoomuchwhenpricesarehigh.
Thosewhoarewellalongtheroadtoretirementmayhavecauseforconcernthesedays.Theplungingstockandpropertymarketshaveshrunksavings,forretirementandotherwise;andsomepeoplehavenotplannedfortheirretirementatall.
Youwon'tbethatrash,ofcourse,butwhatifyou"realreadyinmid-careeranddon'thavearetirementplaninplace?Ifyoudon'tmakesomeseriouscutsinyourspendingandsaveheavilynow,you'llhavetosacrificeinyourgoldenyears.
Ofcourse,it'sbetterstilltogetoffontherightfootbystartingyourplanningearly."Nooneshouldhavetocompromisehislivingstandardswhenheretires,"saysWright."Retirementisatimetoreallyenjoylife.Wehaveallworkedsohard."Andoneofthethingsyoushouldheworkinghardonright,nowisplanningforthosedaysofenjoyment.
Inthefirststageofsavingforretirement,peoplecantakeanaggressiveinvestmentstrategybecause A.theyhavealong—termregularsavingsplaninview.
B.theycanwellstandlossesthatmightoccur.
C.thereisnOriskinlong—terminvestment.
D.chancesCanbalancepossiblerisks.
参考答案:
答案解析: